federal reserve system
英 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːv ˈsɪstəm]
美 [ˈfedərəl rɪˈzɜːrv ˈsɪstəm]
网络 联邦储备系统; 联邦储备体系; 美国联邦储备系统; 美国联邦储备体系; 联邦储备委员会
牛津词典
noun
- （美国）联邦储备系统
the organization that controls the supply of money in the US
英英释义
noun
- the central bank of the United States
- the Fed seeks to control the United States economy by raising and lowering short-term interest rates and the money supply
双语例句
- She grew up in affluent Washington circles, the daughter of a governor of the Federal Reserve System.
作为联邦储备系统州长的女儿，她置身于华盛顿的富足圈子中。 - In the United States, the Federal Reserve System sometimes has similar problems in designing a monetary policy for the country's12 districts.
在美国，联邦储备系统在为全国12个区制订货币政策时有时也会碰到相似的问题。 - All nationally chartered commercial banks are required by law to be members of the Federal Reserve system;
法律规定凡是经国家特许设立的商业银行必须是联邦储备系统的成员； - So banks that become a member of the Federal Reserve System get shares and they become stockholders in the Federal Reserve Bank.
所以，联邦储备银行的会员银行，得到股份并且在联邦储备银行成为股东，它们分得股利。 - After writing this article, he became a governor of the Federal Reserve System.
在撰写本文后，他成为美联储理事。 - Established in1913 to regulate the monetary and banking system of the United States through the Federal Reserve System.
1913年成立，通过联邦储备系统管理美国的货币和银行系统。 - The Federal Reserve System was a gold standard institution like the Bank of England.
当时的联邦储备系统是一个，像英格兰银行一样的金本位制度的机构。 - The United States Congress established the Federal Reserve System in1913 when it approved the Federal Reserve Act.
美国国会在1913年建立的联邦储备系统并通过联邦储备条列。 - The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System is responsible for the discount rate and reserve requirements, and the Federal Open Market Committee is responsible for open market operations.
美国联邦储备系统管理委员会负责厘定贴现率及规定储备金，而联邦公开市场委员会则负责公开市场操作事宜。 - Discretionary monetary policy of Federal Reserve System
美国联邦储备系统自行决定的货币政策